此ANZSCO职业类别2332 土木工程专业人员 Civil Engineering Professionals属于新西兰技能型工作。满足纽西兰技术移民要求。ANZSCO职业代码是2332。

土木工程专业人员职业分类的工作描述(Job Description)如下： 土木工程专业人员设计、规划、组织和监督土木工程项目的施工，如大坝、桥梁、管道、天然气和供水方案、污水系统、道路、机场和其他结构；分析所提出的结构和设计结构基础在压力作用下土和岩石的可能行为；分析所有类型结构的静力学特性，并测试其结构中使用的材料的行为和耐久性；规划和发展运输系统；并对工程造价进行估算和监测。 CIVIL ENGINEERING PROFESSIONALS design, plan, organise and oversee the construction of civil engineering projects such as dams, bridges, pipelines, gas and water supply schemes, sewerage systems, roads, airports and other structures; analyse the likely behaviour of soil and rock when placed under pressure by proposed structures and design structural foundations; analyse the statical properties of all types of structures and test the behaviour and durability of materials used in their construction; plan and develop transportation systems; and estimate and monitor the construction costs of projects.

指示技能等级：

Indicative Skill Level:
在澳大利亚和新西兰： In Australia and New Zealand:

    本组大多数职业的技能水平与学士学位或更高学历相当。在某些情况下，除了正式资格（澳新银行技能等级1）外，还可能需要相关经验和/或在职培训。
    Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).
可能需要注册或许可。 Registration or licensing may be required.

任务包括：

Tasks Include:

  • 确定施工方法、材料和质量标准，起草和解释规范、图纸、计划、施工方法和程序
  • determining construction methods, materials and quality standards, and drafting and interpreting specifications, drawings, plans, construction methods and procedures
  • 组织和指导现场劳动力和施工材料、装置和设备的交付，并制定协调现场活动的详细计划
  • organising and directing site labour and the delivery of construction materials, plant and equipment, and establishing detailed programs for the coordination of site activities
  • 获取不同深度的土壤和岩石样本，并测试样本，以确定强度、压缩性和其他因素，这些因素在施加结构物时影响土壤和岩石的行为，并确定土壤的安全荷载
  • obtaining soil and rock samples at different depths across sites and testing samples to determine strength, compressibility and other factors that affect the behaviour of soil and rock when a structure is imposed and determining the safe loading for the soil
  • 研究建筑和工程图纸和规范，以估算总成本，并编制详细的成本计划和估算，作为协助预算控制的工具
  • studying architectural and engineering drawings and specifications to estimate total costs, and preparing detailed cost plans and estimates as tools to assist in budgetary control
  • 监控设计变更，评估对成本的影响，测量、评估和协商设计变更
  • monitoring changes to designs, assessing effects on cost, and measuring, valuing and negotiating variations to designs
  • 分析静态和动态荷载的结构系统
  • analysing structural systems for both static and dynamic loads
  • 设计结构以确保其不会以不希望的方式塌陷、弯曲、扭曲或振动
  • designing structures to ensure they do not collapse, bend, twist or vibrate in undesirable ways
  • 考虑到人口增长和需求变化，评估当前和未来的出行模式
  • assessing present and future travel flow patterns taking into account population increase and needs change
  • 设计运输系统的物理方面，如公路、铁路、城市交通、航空运输、物流供应系统及其终端
  • designing the physical aspects of transportation systems such as highways, railroads, urban transit, air transportation, logistical supply systems and their terminals

    土木工程专业人员 Civil Engineering Professionals（ANZSCO职业代码是2332）属于 土木工程专业人员 Civil Engineering Professionals 职业分类。

    土木工程专业人员 Civil Engineering Professionals（ANZSCO职业代码是2332）分类包括下面的职业：